Walk in the icy waters of Saklikent Canyon

In 1988, approximately 50 kilometers away from Fethiye, a shepherd tending to his goats stumbled upon a significant geographical find while searching for a missing goat. This discovery turned out to be Saklikent Canyon, marking one of Turkey's most substantial geographical revelations in the past four decades. The shepherd, Ekrem, traced the source of the water, unveiling caves, and promptly alerted the authorities to share the newfound beauty. Subsequently, TRT broadcasted the canyon, sparking a surge in public interest.

Recognizing its value, the canyon and the adjacent 12,390 hectares were designated a national park in 1996, ensuring their protection.

The second largest canyon in Europe

The national park encompasses a landscape dominated by limestone, a relatively soft ground type. Over millions of years, the Karaçay, a tributary of the Eşen Stream, has meticulously carved its way through the limestone, taking advantage of fault cracks to create an 18-kilometer-long canyon with an average depth of 200 meters. Some segments of the canyon narrow down to a mere 2 meters, obstructing the view of the sky, contributing to its awe-inspiring and untamed ambiance. The exit of the canyon witnesses Karaçay's flow rate reaching 14-17 m³/sec. With these distinctive characteristics, Saklikent Canyon stands as the largest canyon in Turkey and the second-largest in Europe.

Relax in cozy cafes

Accessing the canyon involves an entrance fee, and upon arrival, visitors will find a parking area, restroom facilities, as well as numerous cafes and restaurants. It is advised to take a break and relax by the stream in these areas, either upon entering or exiting, as a way to recharge. These vibrant locations offer a variety of amenities and an opportunity to enjoy the lively atmosphere. Visitors can even indulge in local delights, particularly trout, while dipping their feet in the water. For those seeking a more laid-back experience, there are even water hammocks available.

See the source of Karachay

Navigating the entire 18-kilometer stretch of the canyon is impractical, and certain areas pose risks with elevated water levels. Following the entrance, a brief stroll leads to the origin of Karachay, a must-see location. Here, the water is less perilous due to the widening of the canyon, allowing for continued exploration by crossing to the opposite side of the stream, with a slight chance of getting wet. Along the hike, one can witness small water cascades emerging amidst the rocks.

Bring your swimsuit and rubber shoes

In various sections of the canyon, your path will involve traversing wooden platforms affixed to steep cliffs, while in other areas, you'll navigate through gravel terrain by wading through chilly waters. The water levels may ascend to waist height, underscoring the necessity of wearing a swimsuit and slip-resistant rubber footwear. It's important to note that the water passages may not be ideal for children, given the cold temperature and slippery pebbles on the riverbed. Additionally, it is advisable to bring a waterproof bag to safeguard belongings such as your phone, wallet, and camera. Let's make a warning about the air temperature. Even if it is 40 degrees outside, the air inside the canyon is quite cool.

There are also caves

Approximately 20 caves are rumored to exist within the canyon, but entering these caves is deemed unsafe. Therefore, it is strongly advised against attempting to locate or explore them. According to local tales, these caves were once inhabited by bandits who would ambush individuals crossing the Saklikent Bridge, prompting villagers to resort to unconventional measures such as hurling beehives into the caves to deter the bandits.

Try a healing mud bath

At the meeting point of Karaçay and Eşen Stream, visitors have the opportunity to indulge in a mud bath. This mud, carried downstream from the Taurus Mountains, is reputed for its rich and therapeutic mineral composition. Partaking in the mud bath, believed to be advantageous for the skin, becomes a lighthearted experience with playful banter and even mud fights among participants. Subsequently, bathers rinse off in the river and proceed with their journey.

Visit the local market at the canyon exit

In the market stalls arranged by local villagers, a variety of regional products are available for exploration. Friendly villagers, characterized by their Aegean accents, sell items such as dried fruits, medicinal herbs, spices, souvenirs, rugs, and textiles. It is particularly recommended to sample corn figs, a freely cultivated variety, if you come across them.

Rafting, zipline, bungee jumping for those who want adrenaline

If a simple hike doesn't satisfy your adventurous spirit, consider elevating the trail experience by opting for a guided tour. Rafting is also an option for those seeking more excitement, with numerous companies offering various tracks of different lengths and difficulty levels within the canyon. For an added adrenaline boost, explore a scenic adventure by gliding through the air on a zipline, or even take the plunge with bungee jumping.

Transportation to Saklikent Canyon and National Park

To reach the canyon, which is about 45 kilometers from Fethiye, you can set off towards Kayadibi Village with your private car. The road takes about 50 minutes and there are signs along the way. If you do not have a private car, you can take the buses departing from Fethiye. You can also join Saklikent tours organized from Fethiye.

Approximately 200 thousand people visit the canyon in a season. For this reason, if possible, it may be more enjoyable for you to visit on weekdays, even in months like June and September.